{"id":9214,"date":"2025-02-10T11:36:49","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T10:36:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/parnassius-apollo.life\/predstavujeme-tym-rakouska"},"modified":"2025-02-10T11:37:05","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T10:37:05","slug":"predstavujeme-tym-rakouska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/parnassius-apollo.life\/cs\/predstavujeme-tym-rakouska","title":{"rendered":"P\u0159edstavujeme t\u00fdm Rakouska"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Projekt LIFE Apollo2020 spojuje spole\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed t\u0159\u00ed zem\u00ed: Polska, \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky a Rakouska. Rakouskou \u010d\u00e1st projektu zastupuje European Wilderness Society<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n

Organizace t\u00fdmu Austria<\/h2>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost pro divo\u010dinu (EWS) je celoevropsk\u00e1 neziskov\u00e1 organizace se specializovan\u00fdm multikulturn\u00edm t\u00fdmem odborn\u00edk\u016f, jej\u00edm\u017e posl\u00e1n\u00edm je identifikovat, ozna\u010dovat, spravovat a propagovat posledn\u00ed evropskou divo\u010dinu a jej\u00ed divokou p\u0159\u00edrodu. EWS koordinuje nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 oblast\u00ed divo\u010diny v Evrop\u011b, Evropskou s\u00ed\u0165 divo\u010diny. Jej\u00ed rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 online i offline evropsk\u00e1 komunika\u010dn\u00ed strategie zvy\u0161uje pov\u011bdom\u00ed o divo\u010din\u011b, divok\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a dal\u0161\u00edch ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody. <\/p>\n\n

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Tento projekt n\u00e1m nab\u00edz\u00ed mo\u017enost nejen obnovit populace Apolla, ale tak\u00e9 zlep\u0161it \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed mnoha dal\u0161\u00edch druh\u016f. <\/p>\n<\/div>

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Magdalena Meikl<\/strong><\/div>
N\u00e1rodn\u00ed koordin\u00e1tor Rakousko<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n

Evropsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost pro divo\u010dinu (EWS) se dlouhodob\u011b zam\u011b\u0159uje na ochranu biologick\u00e9 rozmanitosti, od velk\u00fdch \u0161elem a\u017e po drobn\u00fd hmyz. Pro v\u00edce ne\u017e 1500 rakousk\u00fdch, n\u011bmeck\u00fdch a ukrajinsk\u00fdch mlad\u00fdch lid\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1dala workshopy, semin\u00e1\u0159e a \u0161kolen\u00ed s c\u00edlem zv\u00fd\u0161it pov\u011bdom\u00ed o hmyzu, jeho \u00faloze v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b a pot\u0159eb\u011b jeho ochrany. D\u00edky ocen\u011bn\u00e9mu projektu EWS tak\u00e9 uspo\u0159\u00e1dala mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed workshop o budov\u00e1n\u00ed hmyz\u00edho hotelu, kter\u00e9ho se z\u00fa\u010dastnilo v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

EWS tak m\u00e1 rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s komunikac\u00ed a environment\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchovou, kter\u00e9 jsou vedle ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch opat\u0159en\u00ed zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch na rakousk\u00e9 Alpy hlavn\u00edm p\u0159\u00ednosem projektu.<\/p>\n\n

Majest\u00e1tn\u00ed hory<\/h2>\n\n

Od Vorarlberska na z\u00e1pad\u011b a\u017e po Doln\u00ed Rakousy na v\u00fdchod\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed Alpy dominantu Rakouska. Pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed 60 % rakousk\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed a ukr\u00fdvaj\u00ed krajinu s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdznamem pro biologickou rozmanitost, kde z\u016fstaly rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 oblasti nedot\u010den\u00e9 \u010dlov\u011bkem. Le\u017e\u00ed v m\u00edrn\u00e9m klimatick\u00e9m p\u00e1smu, zat\u00edmco horsk\u00e1 oblast se vyzna\u010duje pom\u011brn\u011b vlhk\u00fdm sn\u011bhov\u00fdm podneb\u00edm. \u017dije zde v\u00edce ne\u017e 45 000 \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00fdch a v\u00edce ne\u017e 3 000 rostlinn\u00fdch druh\u016f. <\/p>\n\n

Rostliny jsou \u010dasto dob\u0159e p\u0159izp\u016fsobeny sv\u00e9mu stanovi\u0161ti, proto\u017ee jsou z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na specifick\u00fdch topografick\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b polovina projektov\u00e9 oblasti je zalesn\u011bna, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jedl\u00ed(Abies alba<\/em>), mod\u0159\u00ednem(Larix decidua)<\/em>, smrkem(Picea abies)<\/em> a borovic\u00ed(Pinus sylvestris<\/em>), borovic\u00ed \u0161v\u00fdcarskou (Pinus cembra) a borovic\u00ed \u010dernou (Pinus nigra). V nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce pod 600 m se vyskytuj\u00ed listnat\u00e9 lesy tvo\u0159en\u00e9 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b bukem lesn\u00edm (Fagus sylvatica<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n

V alpsk\u00e9 oblasti se vyskytuje p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 20 % v\u0161ech c\u00e9vnat\u00fdch rostlin. Od \u00fadol\u00ed a\u017e po horsk\u00e9 vrcholy se setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s gradientem rozmanit\u00fdch ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy rostlin, co\u017e \u010din\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 oblasti velmi k\u0159ehk\u00fdmi a n\u00e1chyln\u00fdmi k antropogenn\u00edm zm\u011bn\u00e1m. Pro Apollo je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 larv\u00e1ln\u00ed hostitelsk\u00e1 rostlina rozchodn\u00edk b\u00edl\u00fd (Sedum album), jeho\u017e po\u010det ub\u00fdv\u00e1 v d\u016fsledku zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed zast\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed a sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u011btelnosti rostouc\u00ed k\u0159ovinnou vegetac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st \u017eivo\u010di\u0161n\u00fdch druh\u016f p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed bezobratl\u00ed. Po\u010detnost a rozmanitost hmyzu v posledn\u00edch letech rapidn\u011b kles\u00e1, a to zejm\u00e9na v d\u016fsledku dlouhodob\u00e9ho p\u016fsoben\u00ed zne\u010di\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edch l\u00e1tek. Zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fdch podm\u00ednek pro de\u0161tn\u00edkov\u00e9 druhy hmyzu, jako je Parnassius apollo<\/em>, je proto velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n

Oblasti s vysokou prioritou<\/h2>\n\n

Projektov\u00e9 lokality v Rakousku byly vybr\u00e1ny proto, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o oblasti s nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed prioritou pro ochranu Parnassius apollo<\/em> v Rakousku. V t\u011bchto oblastech populace mot\u00fdla poklesla a v n\u011bkter\u00fdch oblastech dokonce vymizela. Rakousk\u00e1 populace se b\u011bhem posledn\u00edch 25 let sn\u00ed\u017eila o 20-50 %<\/strong>. Od roku 2005 je Parnassius apollo<\/em> v rakousk\u00e9m \u010derven\u00e9m seznamu veden jako „t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ohro\u017een\u00fd“, poddruhy v\u0161ak nejsou v seznamu samostatn\u011b uvedeny. V nejaktu\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u010derven\u00fdch seznamech rakousk\u00fdch spolkov\u00fdch zem\u00ed se uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee v Burgenlandu a V\u00eddni je mot\u00e1k „vyhynul\u00fd“, ve \u0160t\u00fdrsku a Korutanech „siln\u011b ohro\u017een\u00fd“, v Tyrolsku, Salcbursku a Horn\u00edm Rakousku „ohro\u017een\u00fd“ a ve Vorarlbersku „t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ohro\u017een\u00fd“. V Horn\u00edm Rakousku je uveden jako „ohro\u017een\u00fd“, ale n\u00ed\u017einn\u00e9 populace vyhynuly. Doln\u00ed Rakousko m\u00e1 tedy odpov\u011bdnost za ochranu posledn\u00edch n\u00ed\u017einn\u00fdch populac\u00ed a stanovi\u0161\u0165 Parnassius apollo<\/em> pro Rakousko. <\/p>\n\n

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Seznamte se s \u010dleny rakousk\u00e9ho t\u00fdmu<\/h2>\n
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Max Rossberg<\/div>\n \n
Project management Austria<\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div> \n <\/div> \n
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Anni Henning<\/div>\n \n
Financial Manager Austria<\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div> \n <\/div> \n
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Otto Feldner<\/div>\n \n
Breeding and Conservation Expert Austria<\/div>\n
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Kamila Redererova<\/div>\n \n
Project Communications Specialist<\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div> \n <\/div> \n
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Laura Rossberg<\/div>\n \n
Deputy Project Manager Austria<\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div> \n <\/div> \n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n

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#followapollo (sledujte jason\u011b)<\/strong> a snahy na\u0161eho t\u00fdmu! Dovednosti v oblasti chovu, ochrany biotop\u016f, v\u00fdzkumu, environment\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdchovy a projektov\u00e9ho managementu p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed skv\u011blou kombinaci pro \u00fasp\u011bch na\u0161eho projektu LIFE.<\/h2>\n\n

P\u0159ihlaste se k odb\u011bru na\u0161eho newsletteru a dost\u00e1vejte nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed informace o ochran\u011b mot\u00fdl\u016f!<\/p>

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